Cartographic History, the Post-Colonial Landscape and the Agricultural Settlement Scheme: A Case Study of Citizen-Based Mapping in Northeastern Ibadan Rural Hinterland

dc.contributor.authorOgundiwin, Babatunde Adedayo
dc.contributor.supervisorWafer, Alex
dc.date.accessioned2024-11-10T14:32:13Z
dc.date.available2024-11-10T14:32:13Z
dc.date.issued2023-10
dc.descriptionA thesis submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy, to the Faculty of Science, School Of Geography, Archaeology, and Environmental Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, 2023.
dc.description.abstractMaps of economic imagination provide visual insights into alternative agrarian spatial thought. This thesis examines visual contribution to reconstituting agricultural subjectivity. It explores the potential of citizen-based mapping in consolidating alternative visions of the agricultural settlement scheme. Visualisations are integral in the discursive technologies of post-colonial state policies that produce modern agricultural subjectivity. On one hand, these state cartographic strategies involve othering practices of subaltern agriculture. On the other hand, there are resurgent ideas of community-based agricultural schemes verbalised amongst subaltern groups. Hence, there is an ongoing political-economic struggle of visions mediated by visualisation and verbalisation. Drawing upon theoretical literature in spatiality, postcolonialism and governmentality, the thesis explores taken-for-granted knowledge, sites of economic difference and silenced voices/visions on the post-colonial agricultural landscape. Using Northeastern Ibadan rural hinterland of Oyo State, Southwest Nigeria, as a case study, the thesis argues that visualisation offers insight into counter-narratives and alternative reframing of the agricultural settlement scheme. This study employed a multi-method qualitative approach involving the critical historical reading of state maps, ethnographic analyses and mapmaking techniques to visualise and summarise developmental concerns and aspirations. The thesis demonstrates that state imaginative geographies strive in shaping agricultural identities and subjectivities. Recently, these cartographic legacies of state rationalities seek the active consent of the citizenry in the drive toward state-sanctioned neoliberal imaginary. The study contends that the post-colonial state in Nigeria envisions a large-scale agricultural development rather than supporting smallholder subaltern agriculture. Hence, there is intentional and unintentional involvement in visual disinformation and engagement in anti-political economic imaginations of subaltern agriculture. However, the visualisation of verbalised counter-narratives contesting state developmental visions and alternative imaginations of the agricultural settlement scheme unveil anticipatory spatialities desiring a break from economic decline and stagnation in rural hinterlands. This transformation of imaginaries into visual images emphasises new perspectives and new insights renegotiating the political subjectivity of subalterns. This thesis demonstrates that visual geographies of subaltern aspirations offer alternative visions of the agricultural settlement schemes.
dc.description.sponsorshipEmancipatory Futures Studies Project (EFS).
dc.description.sponsorshipPostgraduate Merit Award from the University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg.
dc.description.submitterMMM2024
dc.facultyFaculty of Science
dc.identifier0000-0001-5310-0433
dc.identifier.citationOgundiwin, Babatunde Adedayo. (2023). Cartographic History, the Post-Colonial Landscape and the Agricultural Settlement Scheme: A Case Study of Citizen-Based Mapping in Northeastern Ibadan Rural Hinterland. [PhD thesis, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg]. https://hdl.handle.net/10539/42305
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10539/42305
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherUniversity of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg
dc.rights©2023 University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg.
dc.rights.holderUniversity of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg
dc.schoolSchool of Geography, Archaeology and Environmental Sciences
dc.subjectCartographic histories
dc.subjectCitizen mapping
dc.subjectCommunity mapping
dc.subjectPost-colonial landscape
dc.subjectLandscape
dc.subjectUCTD
dc.subject.otherSDG-11: Sustainable cities and communities
dc.titleCartographic History, the Post-Colonial Landscape and the Agricultural Settlement Scheme: A Case Study of Citizen-Based Mapping in Northeastern Ibadan Rural Hinterland
dc.typeThesis
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