Perceptions of performance appraisals amongst civilian employees of the Department of Defence

dc.contributor.authorGopane, Onkemetse Macphonia
dc.contributor.supervisorVan Nieuwkerk, Anthoni
dc.date.accessioned2024-10-02T13:03:50Z
dc.date.available2024-10-02T13:03:50Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.descriptionA research report submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Management (in the field of Public and Development Sector Monitoring and Evaluation) to the Faculty of Commerce, Law and Management, Wits School of Governance, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, 2021
dc.description.abstractThe purpose of this study was to explore civilian employees’ perceptions of the management of the performance appraisal process in the Department of Defence. To achieve this objective, a qualitative case study was undertaken whereby data were collected by using face-to-face semi-structured interviews. A sample of 15 purposely selected junior and middle management civilian participants from Defence Head Quarters was done whereby participants were interviewed and data collected analysed by using thematic analysis. The themes that emerged indicated how employees perceive and experience performance appraisal. The findings revealed that although employees understand what performance appraisal is, the management of the process remains a challenge. From the analysis, there is a lot of dissatisfaction among employees as they feel that performance appraisal is subjective, and the way performance bonuses are paid is based on favouritism and inconsistency which lead to grievances. The findings also indicated that some managers use performance appraisal to punish employees that they do not like regardless of their performance which often diminishes the morale of high performers. The absence of feedback, lack of training by Human Resource Development and lack of support and commitment by top management were also raised as challenges that impede proper management. It is therefore recommended that the Department of Defence should prioritise offering regular and detailed performance appraisal training and workshops to managers and employees so that they both have a common understanding of the objective of the process. Furthermore, the Department of Defence should benchmark with other state institutions and implement an automated performance appraisal system with the latest technology which might reduce human errors and biasedness
dc.description.submitterMM2024
dc.facultyFaculty of Commerce, Law and Management
dc.identifier.citationGopane, Onkemetse Macphonia. (2021). Perceptions of performance appraisals amongst civilian employees of the Department of Defence [Master’s dissertation, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg]. WireDSpace.https://hdl.handle.net/10539/41298
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10539/41298
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherUniversity of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg
dc.rights© 2021 University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg.
dc.rights.holderUniversity of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg
dc.schoolWits School of Governance
dc.subjectPerformance appraisal
dc.subjectCivilian
dc.subjectEmployee perception
dc.subjectEmployee performance
dc.subjectManagers
dc.subjectSupervisors
dc.subjectHuman resource
dc.subjectDepartment of Defence
dc.subjectUCTD
dc.subject.otherSDG-8: Decent work and economic growth
dc.titlePerceptions of performance appraisals amongst civilian employees of the Department of Defence
dc.typeDissertation
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