A Case Study on the Portrayal of Violence in Black Male Characters and their Presentation in South African Film and Television: An Applied Drama and Theatre Perspective

Abstract

This study critically examines the portrayal of violence and masculinity in South African television, focusing on Yizo Yizo and Kings of Jo’burg. Using a qualitative case study approach, it integrates Applied Drama techniques—particularly Image Theatre from Augusto Boal’s Theatre of the Oppressed—to explore how audiences interpret and respond to violent representations of Black male characters. Data was gathered through semi-structured interviews, questionnaires, and participatory workshops. The study is grounded in theories of Representation, Audience Reception, Masculinity, Structural Violence, Dramaturgy, and Dialogic Spaces. Findings reveal that Applied Drama enables participants to engage critically and emotionally with media portrayals, often challenging dominant stereotypes. The research highlights the potential of performative, participatory methods in media analysis and calls for more complex and ethical representations of Black masculinity in South African film and television.