The Analysis of isiNdebele By-Laws: The Case Study of City of Tshwane Metropolitan Municipality

Abstract

This study looked at how IsiNdebele municipal by-laws are translated within the City of Tshwane Municipality. It focused on their cultural relevance, accuracy, and impact on community involvement and compliance. This research explored how translation intersects with local governance, particularly how effective legal communication could break down language barriers and encourage greater participation from the community. Using a qualitative case study approach, this study delved into the challenges faced when translating by-laws, such as addressing cultural nuances, legal terminology, ensuring clarity and legal accuracy. It also examined the role of functional equivalence and translation machine in the translation process, which helps maintain both legal correctness and cultural relevance. The findings emphasised the importance of hybrid translation method, the need for specialised training for legal translators, and the creation of standardised legal lexicons to ensure accurate and culturally sensitive translations. This study advocated for increased linguistic equity, suggesting that indigenous languages like IsiNdebele should be prioritised in by-laws, as this language is the most previously marginalised language, to promote inclusivity and access to municipality services. Overall, this research offered an understanding of the role of language in municipal governance and provides practical strategies to improve legal translations across South Africa