THE OVERSIGHT ROLE OF PUBLIC ACCOUNTS COMMITTEES WITH REFERENCE TO THE GAUTENG PROVINCIAL LEGISLATURE

Abstract

Parliamentary oversight is fundamental for executive accountability in the utilisation of public resources. Public Accounts Committees within parliament play a crucial role in ensuring effective accountability in this regard. This study sought to examine the oversight role of the Public Accounts Committee of the Gauteng Provincial Legislature. In order to achieve this purpose, primary and secondary data was collected through structured interviews and review of relevant literature. The study found that relations with other committees; time; and skilled support staff were among factors which affected the committee‟s oversight work. In addition, it was evident that the PAC should employ mechanisms beyond conventional ones in order to augment its oversight. This study is significant in that it provides opportunities for further research on parliamentary oversight and, in particular, the role of PACs. Furthermore, the study contributes to broadening knowledge within the parliamentary sector on alternative oversight mechanisms which are useful for enhanced oversight. It is thus proposed that the PAC should consider the remainder of the annual report and not only financial statements; improve its relationship with other committees of the House and Auditor-General in order to augment its oversight