Pension exposure and health: Evidence from a longitudinal study in South Africa

dc.contributor.authorCarlos Riumallo Herl
dc.contributor.authorChodziwadziwa Kabudula
dc.contributor.authorKathleen Kahn
dc.contributor.authorStephen Tollman
dc.contributor.authorDavid Canning
dc.date.accessioned2024-04-08T21:07:24Z
dc.date.available2024-04-08T21:07:24Z
dc.date.issued2023-10
dc.description.abstractSocial protection schemes have been expanding around the world with the objective of protecting older persons during retirement. While theoretically they have been seen as tools to improve individual wellbeing, there are few studies that evaluate whether social pensions can improve health. In this study, we exploit the change in eligibility criteria for the South African Old Age grant to estimate the association between pension exposure eligibility and health of older persons. For this, we use data from the Health and Aging in Africa: A longitudinal Study of an INDEPTH Community in South Africa (HAALSI) and model pension exposure in terms of its cumulative effect. Our results show that pension exposure is associated with better health as measured by a set of health indices. Disentangling these effects, we find that pension exposure is most likely to improve health through the delayed onset of physical disabilities in the elderly population. Our study highlights the relevance of social protection schemes as a mechanism to protect older persons physical health.
dc.description.librarianPM2023
dc.facultyFaculty of Health Sciences
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10539/38344
dc.language.isoen
dc.schoolPublic Health
dc.subjectAgeing; Health; Pensions; Self-reported disabilities; South Africa.
dc.titlePension exposure and health: Evidence from a longitudinal study in South Africa
dc.typeArticle
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