A Phenomenological Analysis of the Experiences of Black Female Volunteer Lay Counsellors from Marginalised Backgrounds in Gauteng!

dc.contributor.authorNaidoo, Sherwyn
dc.contributor.supervisorPatel, Ruby
dc.date.accessioned2024-08-18T15:48:56Z
dc.date.available2024-08-18T15:48:56Z
dc.date.issued2023-09
dc.departmentDepartment of Psychology
dc.descriptionA research report submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for a degree of Master of Arts by Coursework and Research Report in Psychology, in the Faculty of Humanities, School of Human and Community Development University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, 2023.
dc.description.abstractWithin the South African context, Volunteer Lay Counsellors (VLCs) play a vital role in providing mental health care. Whilst Black female VLCs from marginalised backgrounds play an essential role in providing these services, there is a paucity of research in understanding their experiences. This study utilised a qualitative approach to explore the experiences of Black female VLCs from marginalised backgrounds in Gauteng. The researcher used non-probability purposive convenience sampling to recruit four participants who volunteered at a non-profit organisation (NPO) in Gauteng. The study collected data through in-depth semi-structured interviews. Insight was provided by this research into participants’ experiences of counselling from a position of their intersectionality to those who embody different intersectional identities. This was done by locating the research within the work of intersectional theorists Crenshaw (1989, 1991), McCall (2005), Tamale (2020), and Petsko and colleagues (2022). In keeping with this, the Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA) method allowed for an in-depth exploration of participants’ unique experiences through double hermeneutic interpretations. The themes illustrated that participants were motivated by the desperate need for access to mental healthcare in their socioeconomically disadvantaged communities. In addition, volunteering satisfied the prospects of fulfilling their career aspirations lost because of their subjection to gendered, racialised, and class oppression. Thirdly, themes highlighted how clients’ race, class, and gender impacted participants’ counselling experiences. Lastly, themes highlighted the psychological impact of counselling on participants and how helpful coping mechanisms developed from the survival of intersectional oppression and organisational training and support helped mitigate these psychological consequences. The provided understanding of participants’ experiences is essential for both praxis and policy within the area of VLC in South Africa.
dc.description.sponsorshipThe National Research Fund (NRF).
dc.description.submitterMM2024
dc.facultyFaculty of Humanities
dc.identifier.citationNaidoo, Sherwyn. (2023). A Phenomenological Analysis of the Experiences of Black Female Volunteer Lay Counsellors from Marginalised Backgrounds in Gauteng! [Master's dissertation, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg]. WIReDSpace. https://hdl.handle.net/10539/40175
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10539/40175
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherUniversity of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg
dc.rights©2023 University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg.
dc.rights.holderUniversity of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg
dc.schoolSchool of Human and Community Development
dc.subjectVolunteer Lay Counsellors
dc.subjectIntersectionality
dc.subjectExperience
dc.subjectSocial Identity
dc.subjectEmpathy
dc.subjectTraining
dc.subjectSupport
dc.subjectUCTD
dc.subject.otherSDG-3: Good health and well-being
dc.titleA Phenomenological Analysis of the Experiences of Black Female Volunteer Lay Counsellors from Marginalised Backgrounds in Gauteng!
dc.typeDissertation
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