Real Options Valuation of a
Date
2011-06-23
Authors
Tapper, Ulf Anders Staffan
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Abstract
The shareholder value contributed by new technology is uncertain, making it
difficult to decide where, and how much, to invest in its development. In the
valuation of a Technology Development Portfolio, different valuation
techniques were required depending on project uncertainty. Projects with
limited uncertainty (Development projects) were valued using Net Present
Value models. Projects with the highest uncertainty (Technology Based
projects) were justified by strategic needs, and the Intellectual Capital that
emerged was valued at cost. Value Based Research, that bridge Technology
Based and Development projects, required Real Options Valuation that
recognises the value in probabilities of upside potential and management
flexibility. Real Options Valuation of embedded options increased the portfolio
value by a factor of 2,8 as compared to NPV, and resulted in project
prioritisation aligned to management’s assessment of strategic value. This
more holistic approach to technology valuation will enhance management’s
investment decisions directed at furthering shareholder wealth.
Description
MBA - WBS
Keywords
Shareholder value, Technology development portfolios