Symmetry reductions and group-invariant solutions for models arising in water and contaminant transport

dc.contributor.authorNtsime, B.P
dc.date.accessioned2019-01-22T10:25:21Z
dc.date.available2019-01-22T10:25:21Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.descriptionA thesis submitted to the Faculty of Science in fulfilment of the requirement for the degree Doctor of Philosophy (PhD), University of the Witwatersrand, School of Computer Science and Applied Mathematics, Johannesburg, 2018
dc.description.abstractIn this work we consider convection-diffusion equation (CDE) arising in the theory of contamination of water by oil spill. Furthermore, these equations arise in so lute transport and groundwater. Group classification of the one dimensional CDE which depends on time t and space x is performed. Lie point symmetries of the one-dimensional CDE are obtained. Group invariant solutions are constructed using admitted Lie point symmetries and these solutions are used to reduce the CDE to the ordinary differential equations (ODEs), which in most cases are solvable. In cases where a number of symmetries are obtained, we will construct the one-dimensional optimal systems of sub-algebras. The two-dimensional and three dimensional CDE in solute transport with constant dispersion coefficient is considered. In some of these cases, double reduction meth ods will be used. Exact solutions are obtained using the Lie symmetry method in conjunction with the (G0/G)-expansion method and the substitution w(z) = (z0)−1 . To further our studies, we apply the method of potential symmetries to determine group invariant solutions that cannot be obtained using point symmetries. Finally, the non-classical symmetries are obtained and comparison study is done between the results obtained through nonlocal and nonclassical symmetry methods.en_ZA
dc.description.librarianGR2019en_ZA
dc.format.extentOnline resource (vii, 160 leaves)
dc.identifier.citationNtsime, Basetsana Pauline (2018) Symmetry reductions and group-invariant solutions for models arising in water and contaminant transport, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, https://hdl.handle.net/10539/26298
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10539/26298
dc.language.isoenen_ZA
dc.phd.titlePhDen_ZA
dc.subject.lcshDifferential equations, Partial
dc.subject.lcshDifferential equations--numerical solutions.
dc.titleSymmetry reductions and group-invariant solutions for models arising in water and contaminant transporten_ZA
dc.typeThesisen_ZA
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