Will skills save us? Rethinking the relationships between vocational education, skills development policies, and social policy in South Africa

dc.article.end-page642
dc.article.start-page632
dc.contributor.authorAllais, Stephanie
dc.date.accessioned2024-04-16T09:45:40Z
dc.date.available2024-04-16T09:45:40Z
dc.date.issued2012-09
dc.departmentCentre for Researching Education and Labour (REAL)
dc.description.abstractThis paper examines experiences with ‘skills development’ in South Africa to contribute to broader debates about ‘skills’ and the relationships between vocational education and development. Numerous policy interventions and the creation of new institutions and systems for skills development in South Africa are widely seen as having failed to lead to an increase in numbers of skilled workers. I analyze some of the underlying reasons for this by considering South African policies and systems in the light of research in developed countries. The dominant view in South African media and policy circles is that a skills shortage, coupled with an inflexible labour market, are the leading causes of unemployment. This has led to a policy preoccupation with skills as part of a ‘self-help’ agenda, alongside policies such as wage subsidies and a reduction of protective legislation for young workers, instead of collective responsibility for social welfare. Skills policies have also been part of a policy paradigm which emphasized state regulation through qualification and quality assurance reform, with very little emphasis on building provision systems and on curriculum development. The South African experience exemplifies how difficult it is to develop robust and coherent skills development in the context of inadequate social security, high levels of job insecurity, and high levels of inequalities. It also demonstrates some of the weaknesses of so-called ‘market-led’ vocational education.
dc.description.librarianPM2024
dc.facultyFaculty of Humanities
dc.identifier.citationStephanie Allais, Will skills save us? Rethinking the relationships between vocational education, skills development policies, and social policy in South Africa, International Journal of Educational Development, Volume 32, Issue 5, 2012, Pages 632-642, ISSN 0738-0593, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijedudev.2012.01.001
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.ijedudev.2012.01.001
dc.identifier.issn0738-0593 (print)
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10539/38371
dc.journal.titleInternational Journal of Educational Development
dc.language.isoen
dc.orcid.id0000-0003-3909-641X
dc.publisherElsevier
dc.rights© 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
dc.schoolSchool of Education
dc.subjectDevelopment
dc.subjectEducational policy
dc.subjectSkills
dc.subjectVocational education
dc.subjectNational qualifications frameworks
dc.subject.otherSDG-4: Quality education
dc.titleWill skills save us? Rethinking the relationships between vocational education, skills development policies, and social policy in South Africa
dc.typeArticle
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