Production of free surface water jets using focused underwater shock waves

dc.contributor.authorKarnovsky, Hilton
dc.date.accessioned2014-04-29T12:14:16Z
dc.date.available2014-04-29T12:14:16Z
dc.date.issued2014-04-29
dc.description.abstractIt is possible to produce concentrated free surface water jets by rapidly accelerating a geometrically shaped curved deflector plate below the free water surface. This principle has been established using a self focusing electromagnetic acoustic source (FEMAS) and this report verifies it using a shock tube based mechanical analogue of that system. The shape, form and speed o f the water jets produced vary between the two systems. Discrete pressure measurements using a needle hydrophone positioned at different points below the free water surface are presented. The variation in pressure amplitudes recorded highlight the scatter and uncertainty inherent in a complex coupled system, while the form o f the pressure trace is dependant on the mechanical design o f the system in use and the position o f the needle hydrophone in the pressure field. To better understand the experimental system, a computer simulation using commercially availa ble non-linear dynamic analysis software has been developed. This shows that the water surface jets result from the overall hydrodynamic, flow initiated by rapid movement o f the deflector plate below the water surface.en_ZA
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net10539/14612
dc.language.isoenen_ZA
dc.titleProduction of free surface water jets using focused underwater shock wavesen_ZA
dc.typeThesisen_ZA
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