Faculty of Commerce, Law and Management (ETDs)

Permanent URI for this communityhttps://hdl.handle.net/10539/37778

Browse

Subject: search.filters.subject.Cloud Computing

Search Results

Now showing 1 - 3 of 3
  • Thumbnail Image
    Item
    The perceived impact of Emerging Technologies on Cybersecurity in the South African financial sector
    (University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, 2022) Philips, Denzil; Pillay, Kilu
    This study is based on the investigation of what is the perceived impact of emerging technologies on cybersecurity in South African financial institutions. New and emerging technologies have made significant advancements in many industries that can be very disruptive in nature, and the majority of these technologies have changed the cyber threat landscape as well. These include, among other things, cloud computing, artificial intelligence, and machine learning. The study offers insight into how these emerging technologies affect the cybersecurity of financial institutions in South Africa. The study consisted of Information technology risk and cybersecurity individuals. The sample size of 11 individuals was seen as sufficient based on the spread across the financial sector and the experience within the various industries. The individuals were from banks, insurers and market infrastructures within the South African financial sector. The sample focused on key financial institutions specifically banks, insurers, and market infrastructures, based in different provinces in South Africa such as Johannesburg and Cape Town where the impact could be systemic in the country. A qualitative study was adopted by the researcher based on systems theory to determine the relationship between the adoption of emerging or new technologies and the impact it has on cybersecurity. There were various responses from the different institutions, focusing on the adoption of emerging technologies, the effects of this adoption on the cybersecurity environment, the risk and vulnerability management processes, and the ability to adapt and respond to new cybersecurity risks introduced by emerging technologies. The results of the study found that there is a clear link between the adoption of emerging technologies and the increase in cybersecurity requirements with emerging technologies significantly impacting the cybersecurity domain/functio
  • Thumbnail Image
    Item
    Leadership and the adoption of cloud computing for enterprises in Johannesburg
    (University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, 2022) Lephoto, Palesa Irene; Matshabaphala, M.D.J
    Cloud computing is extensively adopted by many enterprises globally. South African enterprises have resisted the shift to cloud computing adoption despite there being extensive potential for organisations. The contribution of this study was to examine the factors that influence leadership to adopt cloud computing as part of digital transformation strategy for their enterprises in Johannesburg, Gauteng Province, South Africa. The qualitative general research design was used to investigate the perceptions leaders have about cloud computing which translates into slow adoption of cloud computing. The data was collected through interviews from participants holding leadership positions in their respective organisations. The findings were analysed and discussed using an inductive thematic analysis approach to identify and code emergent themes within the data. The findings indicated that multiple factors influence leadership to adopt cloud computing for their enterprises. Understanding the cloud computing concept includes the drivers and barriers halting the adoption, the characteristics and traits of the leader, and the organisational factors contributing to the prospect of embracing cloud adoption. Despite the significant benefits of cloud, adoption in Johannesburg enterprises experiences challenges and the enterprise leaders still have reservations in fully adopting cloud for their organisations due to both macro and micro limitations
  • Thumbnail Image
    Item
    Legal challenges of establishing jurisdiction over cloud data: addressing the gaps in South Africa’s cybercrime legislative framework
    (University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, 2023) Musoni, Melody; Klaaren, Jonathan
    This thesis discusses the problems presented by the emerging technology of cloud computing during cybercrime investigations. One of the main challenges with cloud computing technologies is the lack of clarity on jurisdiction and whether law enforcement agents can exercise unilateral enforcement jurisdiction over remote cloud data. The thesis signifies the challenge by demonstrating how remote access to cloud data can potentially infringe on the sovereignty of foreign states, violate international law, and infringe on people’s privacy rights. The underlying concern with cybercrime investigations in the cloud context is that the current laws are not only territorial, but they are also outdated and lacking the ability to complement and address technological advancements. The central question discussed is whether the jurisdictional principles need to be revised to address innovative technological advancements or if the traditional principles suffice and can continue to be of application. At present, there are diverging views and approaches to dealing with cloud data jurisdiction for criminal investigation purposes. Some scholars, judges and law officers still rely on traditional jurisdictional principles and apply them to cyberspace and cloud environments. They do not see the justification to have separate laws to address activities in cyberspace. However, others advocate for the acclimatisation of new laws to meet the technological changes. Compounding this difference in opinion is the uncertainty in legal frameworks on cybercrime. Such uncertainty has left the topic vacillating between the views of territorialists and those of data exceptionalists. Similarly, South Africa’s position on this issue is unequivocal as various pieces of legislation address the issue of cloud jurisdiction differently. This makes this study of utmost importance. This thesis argues that law should be developed to address the technological changes presented by cloud computing technologies. Traditional jurisdictional principles which emphasise on geographical territory are not sufficient to address the unique features of cloud data. Pre-internet based jurisdictional principles should not be directly applied in cyberspace or cyber-environments. It is important for law to be developed in a manner which allows it to adequately address technological developments. One way of achieving this is by reformulating jurisdictional principles to conform with the emerging technologies. Apart from law, lawyers and law makers should leverage the use of other regulatory modalities such as code to regulate online conduct. Code can play the role of law which can effectively regulate cyberspaces as well as solve the data jurisdictional problem. This thesis supports the notion of reformulation of jurisdictional principles to address these challenges. In addition, it also points out the importance of reinforcing the current measures in place to address jurisdictional challenges