Faculty of Commerce, Law and Management (ETDs)
Permanent URI for this communityhttps://hdl.handle.net/10539/37778
Browse
2 results
Search Results
Item Construction Professionals’ Awareness of Automation and Robotics in South Africa(University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, 2024) Mbhalati, Kurisani Luther; Jenika, GobindIn South Africa, the construction sector, which accounts for approximately 3% of the GDP, is essential for economic growth but struggles with issues such as falling productivity, quality concerns, and safety risks. The adoption of robotics and automation could address these challenges, offering more reliable and precise quality, boosting productivity, cutting costs, and increasing safety by automating dangerous tasks. This cross-sectional study aimed at assessing the awareness of automation and robotics among South African construction professionals through a quantitative survey. Additionally, the research sought to capture the professionals' opinions on the benefits these technologies could offer to construction projects and identify the barriers to their wider adoption as perceived by these professionals. Findings indicated a varied level of awareness among construction professionals, with high familiarity in technologies like Computer-Aided Design (CAD) and lower awareness in emerging technologies such as Virtual Reality (VR). Moreover, the professionals acknowledged the benefits of adopting these technologies, notably highlighting increased productivity and safety as key benefits. They also identified significant barriers to adoption, citing high acquisition costs and socio-economic concerns over job displacement as major obstacles, particularly in a context of high unemployment rates. Considering the construction industry's role in economic growth and recognizing the dip in productivity, alongside the industry's reluctance towards innovation, the study recommends focused educational initiatives and promotional activities for robotics and automation. It further stresses the need for policy changes to ensure the safe and efficient implementation of these technologies. Moreover, from a governmental standpoint, the study suggests providing incentives to businesses to encourage the adoption of robotics and automation in the construction industryItem Factors Influencing Entrepreneurship in the South African Construction Industry(University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, 2021) Maluleke, SaneleThe unemployment rate in South Africa is at its highest and it has been noted that SMMEs are needed to stimulate job creation. The construction industry is a major contributor to the economy with the contracting industry spearheading the absorption of unskilled and skilled labour. The National Development Plan of 2030’s deadline is approaching and its target to reduce employment is far from being reached by various sectors (which include the construction sector) that were earmarked to create jobs. This problem requires an in-depth look at the factors influencing entrepreneurship in the construction industry. A quantitative method was adopted to gather data from over 1000 sampled respondents who were contractors registered with the CIDB. The findings of the study revealed that internal and external factors have an influence on entrepreneurship equally with neither having any significant impact on the success of an entrepreneur but when looked at separately the two external factors that Influence success were access to funding and the supportive environment and the two internal factors were innovation and creativity. The internal and external factors have an equal influence on the reasons why construction companies are formed were. The findings also showed a positive relationship between age and the success of an entrepreneur