Nephrology

Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://wiredspace.wits.ac.za/handle/10539/32807

This collection contains data collected in the course of clinical work in Nephrology across several hospitals In particular , the CMJAH Living Donor Clinic has a long history . You can see that the work of the unit has inspired or directly produced many thesis. We also have a selection of work on transplants. This collection also includes data on kidney disease from other tertiary hospitals in gauteng

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PARTICIPANT NOTICE OF DATA SHARING FOR STUDY TITLED ‘EVALUATION OF POTENTIAL KIDNEY DONORS AND OUTCOMES POST-DONATION AT CHARLOTTE MAXEKE JOHANNESBURG ACADEMIC HOSPITAL (1983-2015)’.

Good day, The Division of Nephrology at Charlotte Maxeke Johannesburg Academic Hospital ( Previously JHB GEN)conducted a research study in the unit’s Living Donor Clinic. The study assessed clinical data of all individuals who presented to this clinic from January 1983 to July 2015. Written permission to access clinical records was obtained from the Human Research Ethics Committee (Medical) of the University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg. The purpose of the study was to analyze living kidney donation in the South African setting with the hope that the clinical findings of this research may contribute toward the future betterment of care for all potential kidney donors and that this data may expand upon the limited information available in this important field of study. As a patient belonging to this Living Donor Transplant Community, you have the right to direct how your information is shared for use by research platforms. You may engage with the principal investigator of this study should you have any queries regarding how the data from this study is being applied. You may also withdraw consent to share any information you feel is potentially identifying at any point. Should you require any further information regarding the study, please feel free to contact the principal investigator, Dr Chandni Dayal via email

chandni.dayal@wits.ac.za

or telephonically on 011 489 0467. Please note that prior to accessing your clinical records, approval was obtained from the Human Research Ethics Committee (Medical) of the University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg. A principal function of this Committee is to safeguard the rights and dignity of all individuals who are a part of research projects and the integrity of the research. If you have any complaints or concerns over the way the study was conducted, please contact the Chairperson of this Committee who is Dr. Clement Penny, on telephone number 011 717 2301, or by e-mail

Clement.Penny@wits.ac.za

The telephone numbers for the Committee secretariat are 011 717 2700/1234 and the e-mail addresses are Zanele.Ndlovu@wits.ac.za and Rhulani.Mukansi@wits.ac.za Thank you for reading this notice. 11 March 2022 Dr Chandni Dayal

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    Graft survival in South African renal transplant patients during the transition period at Charlotte Maxeke Johannesburg Academic Hospital (graft-sat study)
    (2020) Chhiba, Priya Darshani
    Introduction: In the developed world, studies performed on the transition of adolescent renal transplant patients have noted high rates of rejection, non-adherence and graft loss. However, there is paucity of data in developing countries, and none in a South African setting. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to assess the rates of acute and chronic rejection, graft and patient survival in adolescents at Charlotte Maxeke Johannesburg Academic Hospital (CMJAH). Methods:This study was a retrospective analysis of patients who received a renal transplant from 1 January 1990 to 31 December 2010, in the Paediatric Nephrology Department at CMJAH, in Parktown, Johannesburg, and entered the adolescent period (10 to 19 years old) with a functioning graft. Patients were included whether or not they were transferred to the Adult Nephrology Department at CMJAH.Results: 162 recipients were patients were transplanted during the study period, of which 80 (49.4%) were of black race, 63 (38.9%) were white, 10 (6.2%) were Asian and 9 (5.5%) were of mixed race. 65 (40.1%) were female and 97 (59.9%) were male. The median age at transplant was 13.8 years old (Interquartile range (IQR): 10.6 to 15.9). One hundred, twenty-eight (79.0%) patients received a renal transplant during the adolescent period and 34 (21.0%) were transplanted prior to adolescence. Fifty-four (33.3%) patients were transferred to the adult unit during adolescence. Graft failure occurred in 60 (37.0%) of the patients during the adolescent period, of which 54 (90.0%) occurred in the paediatric unit and 6 (10.0%) occurred in the adult unit. The median age at graft failure in the adolescent period was 16.1 years old (IQR: 14.5 to 17.9). Kaplan-Meier curves were used to analyse graft and patient survival. The following factors were identified as statistically significant in contributing to graft failure: if the transplant occurred during adolescence, previous renal transplant,non-compliance and rejection episodes in the adult unit, (p value <0.05). The 1, 3, 5, and 10-year patient survival rates were 98.8%, 97.6%, 95.1% and 93.9% respectively. Conclusion: This study revealed high rates of graft rejection and loss in South African renal transplant recipients in the adolescent period highlighting the vulnerability of this population group. Consideration should be given to the creation of transition clinics to potentially improve the graft outcomes of this vulnerable group. Further studies are needed on the transition period of adolescent renal transplant patients.
If you, your family member or spouse was involved in the clinic , we urge you to read the notice above. You are welcome to comment on the data, express concerns or ask for changes in how the data is being shared. The library holds data in safekeeping for the researcher, for the community and for the sake of open science. You can contact the curator of the collection: Data Services Librarian: Nina Lewin at email

nina.lewin@wits.ac.za

or telephonically on 0814121940.