Transport and Urban Development: Two Studies from Johannesburg

dc.contributor.authorWeakley, Dylan
dc.contributor.authorBickford, Geoffrey
dc.date.accessioned2016-08-19T07:08:11Z
dc.date.available2016-08-19T07:08:11Z
dc.date.issued2015
dc.departmentThe South African Research Chair in Spatial Analysis and City Planning
dc.description.abstractThis work seeks to quantitatively investigate the relationship between population density and transport in the City of Johannesburg Metropolitan Municipality (CoJ), South Africa. It does so by comparing data from the Gauteng City Region Observatory’s (GCRO) 2011 Quality of Life Survey (QoL) (Gauteng City Region Observatory, 2011a) to population density data from the South African Census 2011. The work finds a correlation between urban population density and the use of different modes of transport in the City of Johannesburg, with private cars used more in lower-density areas, and higher rates of public transport and non-motorised transport use in higher-density areas. The study also compares density and household income to the use of public transport in the city. Across all of the household income categories in the QoL 2011, those living in higher-density areas are more likely to use public transport than those living in lower-density areas. Lastly the paper examines why those living in higher-density areas are more likely to use public transport than those living in low-density areas. The data suggests that cost and walking time to public transport are major factors. On average, walking times to public transport increase as density decreases. Household incomes in higher-density areas are generally lower than those in lower- density areas, and public and non-motorised transport is generally cheaper (in real values) than private motorised transport.en_ZA
dc.description.sponsorshipDepartment of Science and Technology and the National Research Foundation. The contents of the report do not necessarily represent the view of the funders.en_ZA
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10539/20912
dc.language.isoenen_ZA
dc.publisherUniversity of the Witwatersrand and Gauteng City Region Observatoryen_ZA
dc.subjecttransporten_ZA
dc.subjecturban developmenten_ZA
dc.subjectBRTen_ZA
dc.subjectdensityen_ZA
dc.titleTransport and Urban Development: Two Studies from Johannesburgen_ZA
dc.typeReporten_ZA
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