IFRS 13: exploring decisions to early adopt or refrain from doing so

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Date

2016-04-06

Authors

Swait, Nakita Jodie

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Abstract

Using an exploratory interpretive research approach and IFRS 13 as a case study, this thesis investigates the factors which affect the decision to adopt International Financial Reporting Standards. Detailed interviews with a sample of some of South Africa’s preparers’ of financial information and audit managers are used to gain an understanding of what factors influence companies, other than those in the financial services sector, to adopt early IFRS 13. The research findings are particularly significant as very little interpretive research has been performed on financial reporting from a South African perspective. In addition, the research performed to date has primarily considered the adoption of IFRS as a whole rather than a particular standard within IFRS. In addition, the fact that IFRS 13 has only recently been released offers an invaluable opportunity to study how current international accounting developments are being internalised by South African corporates. Through the interview process it was determined that the majority of the interviewees did not elect to early adopt IFRS 13. As a result, the rationale of the decision to not early adopt IFRS 13 was discussed and explored. It was found that technical constraints - such as the need to provide staff training and the requirement to provide additional accounting disclosure – discouraged the early adoption of the standard. Factors such as the effect of adoption on earnings, decisions made by competitors as well as the relevance of the standard to business operations were also considered as part of this decision. Overall, the interviewees showed a logic of resistance towards the standard and the standard setters which is manifested, not by misapplication of the standard, but by dismissing its ability to provide more useful information to users of financial statements and delaying its adoption.

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A research report submitted In partial fulfilment of the Degree: Master of Commerce School of Accountancy 2015

Keywords

Corporate reporting, Early adoption, IFRS 13, South Africa

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