Using machine learning to predict low academic performance at a Nigerian university

dc.contributor.authorEkubo, Ebiemi Allen
dc.contributor.authorEsiefarienrhe, Bukohwo Michael
dc.date.accessioned2023-04-10T20:29:17Z
dc.date.available2023-04-10T20:29:17Z
dc.date.issued2022-12-23
dc.description.abstractThis study evaluates the ability of various machine-learning techniques to predict low academic performance among Nigerian tertiary students. Using data collected from undergraduate student records at Niger Delta University in Bayelsa State, the research applies the cross-industry standard process for data mining (CRISP-DM) research methodology for data mining and the Waikato Environment for Knowledge Analysis (WEKA) tool for modelling. Five machine-learning classifier algorithms are tested—J48 decision tree, logistic regression (LR), multilayer perceptron (MLP), naïve Bayes (NB), and sequential minimal optimisation (SMO)—and it is found that MLP is the best classifier for the dataset. The study then develops a predictive software application, using PHP and Python, for implementation of the MLP model, and the software achieves 98% accuracy.
dc.description.librarianCA2022
dc.identifier.citationEkubo, E. A., & Esiefarienrhe, B. M. (2022). Using machine learning to predict low academic performance at a Nigerian university.The African Journal of Information and Communication (AJIC), 30, 1-33. https://doi.org/10.23962/ajic.i30.14839
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10539/34923
dc.orcid.idhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-9348-5630
dc.orcid.idhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-1631-9759
dc.publisherLINK Centre, University of the Witwatersrand (Wits), Johannesburg
dc.rightsCopyright (c) 2022 Ebiemi Allen Ekubo, Bukohwo Michael Esiefarienrhe. This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) licence: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
dc.titleUsing machine learning to predict low academic performance at a Nigerian university
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