Assessment of periodontal status and treatment needs of a disabled population using the CPITN

Date
1999
Authors
Bamjee, Y.
Chikte, U. M. E.
Cleaton-Jones, P. E.
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Abstract
The Community Periodontal Index of Treatment Needs (CPITN) was used to assess the periodontal status of 213 handicapped persons attending seven institutions in Johannesburg. Fewer than 2% had healthy mouths, 8% had bleeding only, followed by calculus (46%), shallow pockets (40%) and deep pockets (4%). The mean number of sextants with bleeding or higher score was 5.9. Oral hygiene instruction was indicated for 98% and prophylaxis for 90% of the participants. The CPITN was easily used in the disabled population but may overestimate treatment need in view of the current understanding that periodontal disease does not automatically progress from a low CPITN level to the next. A more appropriate measure of treatment need in handicapped persons is required
Description
KIM
Keywords
Periodontal Diseases, Periodontal Index, Dental Care for Disabled
Citation
Bamjee,Y., Chikte,U.M., Cleaton-Jones,P.E.1999.Assessment of periodontal status and treatment needs of a disabled population using the CPITN. Journal of the South African dental association;54(9):413-417