Chief executive officers and public hospital management in South Africa

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dc.contributor.authorNaidoo, Shan
dc.date.accessioned2018-02-08T10:39:59Z
dc.date.available2018-02-08T10:39:59Z
dc.date.issued2016
dc.descriptionThesis (Ph.D.)--University of the Witwatersrand, Faculty of Commerce, Law and Management, Wits School of Governance, 2016
dc.description.abstractCEOs of public hospitals in South Africa are often held responsible when their institutions fail to deliver good quality care and are associated with poor health outcomes. Negative perceptions prevail and particularly in the National Department of Health it is held that the CEOs are generally not adequately qualified, inexperienced, incompetent and often inappropriately appointed. This study attempts to articulate the CEOs views (their side of the story) and in particular how they perceive the challenges that they face and what solutions they proffer in improving the running of their institutions. This research is viewed through the lens of the New Public Management paradigm (NPM), in terms of Public Sector Reform and in particular Health Sector Reform in South Africa. Thirty CEOs of public hospitals in South Africa responded to a survey of their opinions. The majority (86%) of them felt they were unable to manage their institutions effectively. A subsequent qualitative study of CEOs and experts in public management using in depth interviews and further focus group discussions with CEOs and senior hospital managers revealed that the major challenges that the CEOs faced were financial, human resources and operational management issues. Procurement and information challenges were linked to financial and human resources deficiencies, lack of accountability mechanisms and the presence of corruption. The Performance Management System currently in place did not work appropriately and was driven by perverse incentives. Political interference was also a pervasive problem. Their recommendations were that they needed clear and unambiguous delegations and the appropriate resources so that they can take full responsibility of their institutions. Clear accountability structures were paramount in achieving better health service management and care according to the advice of experts in public management as well as that of senior hospital managers. This requires the creation of enabling legislation and an appropriate accountability framework. The blanket application of NPM principles is also questioned. Selective application of the tools of NPM should be tested and consideration be given to the dimension of added public value in the South African public hospital context.en_ZA
dc.description.librarianGR2018en_ZA
dc.format.extentOnline resource (xi, 221 leaves)
dc.identifier.citationNaidoo, Shan (2016) Chief executive officers and public hospital management in South Africa, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, <https://hdl.handle.net/10539/23820>
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10539/23820
dc.language.isoenen_ZA
dc.subject.lcshHospitals--South Africa--Administration
dc.subject.lcshPublic health administration--South Africa
dc.subject.lcshHealth services administration--South Africa
dc.subject.lcshMedical policy--South Africa
dc.titleChief executive officers and public hospital management in South Africaen_ZA
dc.typeThesisen_ZA
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