The relevance of nationality for the stakeholder salience theory from a South African perspective

Date
2021
Authors
Sepotokele, Lungi Winnie
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Abstract
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the integrated report of listed companies in South African and Indian (text seems to be missing) to assess the relevance of nationality for stakeholder salience. This study replicates a study performed Gianfelici, Casadei, and Cembali (2018). Design and methodology: The study uses a descriptive research method to analyse the impact of stakeholder salience in developing markets. The integrated reports of 80 organisations comprising of the top 40 listed companies in the JSE and BSE were analysed using a coding tool that has been outlined in the Methodology Section. The research study applied quantitative content analysis to quantify the power, urgency and legitimacy components of the stakeholder salience theory. Findings: Stakeholder salience is not influenced by nationality in developing countries. Practical implications: The study contributes to corporate disclosure literature in South African and India. The findings are expected to be of practical benefit to decision-makers in organisations in terms of how resources can be effectively allocated to create value for the organisation while catering to the needs of salient stakeholders. Originality and value: The stakeholder salience theory is relatively new. This is the first research that is only focused on the application of this theory to developing markets
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A research report submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Commerce (Accounting) to the Faculty of Commerce, Law and Management, School of Accountancy, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, 2021
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