Browsing by Author "Mokuena, Medi Moira"
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Item Good corporate governance in state-owned entities: challenges and compliance(University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, 2024) Mokuena, Medi Moira; Kawadza, HerbetThis research explores the state of good corporate governance in state-owned entities. It does so by locating good corporate governance in the state-owned entities’ operating environment. This research raises the failure of the executive managers, the non-executive directors, and the executive authorities to appreciate this powerful tool as a key to the success of the state-owned entities. The state-owned entities are significant participants in South Africa's economy. The number of state-owned entities, the size of some, and their role in the country's economy make good corporate governance imperative. The nonchalant approach of the state-owned entities management to this phenomenon is concerning because its effect on the economy and the delivery of services to the people has far-reaching negative consequences. In most instances, unethical executive managers and non-executive directors consider it inconvenient and a nuisance. The competitiveness of the economy, success and sustainability of the state-owned entities is unachievable without good corporate governance. The accounting authorities must know and understand the purpose of state-owned entities and the relevance of good corporate governance. They must own it, embrace it and oversee its effectuation throughout the organisation without fail. Once adopted, good corporate governance binds the accounting authorities, the executive managers, and all the employees in the state-owned entities, including the executive officers. There are laws and other guidelines in place to modulate good corporate governance. The overarching law is the Constitution of the Republic of South Africa, 1996. These could be better. However, if properly implemented and not manipulated for nefarious reasons to the detriment of the state-owned entities, the government will realise its goals, and the public will benefit. Bad corporate governance opens the door for corruption, bribery, fraud, financial mismanagement, and money laundering. This problem is common in Southern Africa. For instance, Botswana and Namibia also have good corporate governance challenges in their state-owned entities. Their good corporate governance is premised on the King Codes and international instruments. Hence, good corporate governance must be applied in the management of state-owned entities. The quality of management and execution in state-owned entities determine their failure or success. With the help of the private sector enablers, theirprospect of success is limited