Settlement of open cast mine backfill : two large scale field tests

dc.contributor.authorVan Wyk, Wilhelm Jacobus
dc.date.accessioned2019-03-27T08:35:08Z
dc.date.available2019-03-27T08:35:08Z
dc.date.issued1998
dc.descriptionA dissertation submitted to the Faculty of Engineering, University of Witwatersrand, in fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master Science in Engineeringen_ZA
dc.description.abstractThe Electricity Supply Commission of South Africa (Eskom) have identified open cast coal mine backfill areas as potential disposal sites for the large volumes of coal ash produced by their power stations. As Eskom's power stations are mainly situated in agricultural and coal rich areas of the provinces of Mpumalanga and the Free State, the sterilisation of substantial areas of agricultural soil and coal deposits is thus reduced. The construction of a tailings dam or dump on uncompacted open cast mine backfill creates various problems related to the settlement of the backfill. The scale of the operation, the large particle size and heterogeneous nature of the backfill and its method of placement complicates the prediction for settlement of the backfill. Areas in excess of 74 000 ha could be subjected to opencast mining in Mpumalanga and for future development of these areas more information regarding the magnitude and mechanics of mine backfill settlement is required. This dissertation describes two large scale field tests in which the settlement of mine backfiil was studied during the construction of a test section of an ash tailings dam and the construction of a dry ash dump.en_ZA
dc.description.librarianAndrew Chakane 2019en_ZA
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10539/26641
dc.language.isoenen_ZA
dc.subjectMine filling -- South Africa.en_ZA
dc.subjectSoil consolidation.en_ZA
dc.subjectCoal ash sites -- South Africa.en_ZA
dc.subjectAsh disposal -- South Africa.en_ZA
dc.subjectStrip mining.en_ZA
dc.titleSettlement of open cast mine backfill : two large scale field testsen_ZA
dc.typeThesisen_ZA
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