Low Cost Direction Finding with the Electronically Steerable Parasitic Array Radiator (ESPAR) Antenna

dc.contributor.authorBerger, Jonathan Michael
dc.date.accessioned2006-10-27T13:39:20Z
dc.date.available2006-10-27T13:39:20Z
dc.date.issued2006-10-27T13:39:20Z
dc.descriptionFaculty of Engineering and the Built Environment; School of Electrical and Information System; MSC Dissertationen
dc.description.abstractIn this paper, the Electronically Steerable Parasitic Array Radiator (ESPAR) antenna, developed by the Advanced Telecommunications Research Institute (ATR) in Japan was analyzed to determine its feasibility as a low cost direction finding (DF) system. Simulations of the antenna were performed in SuperNEC and Matlab was used to determine the direction of arrival (DOA) using the Reactance Domain multiple signal classification (MUSIC) algorithm. Results show the ideal configuration has 6 parasitic elements with a diameter of 0.5 . Up to 5 periodic, uncorrelated signals spread 360° in azimuth and above 45° elevation produce sharp peaks in the MUSIC spectra. Azimuth separations of only 2° at 40 dB are resolvable while signals arriving with 25% full power are still detectable. For the DOA to be resolved the radiation pattern should be asymmetrical and hence the reactance set should have a range of unequal values. Comparative results show that the 6 element ESPAR offers excellent overall performance despite the reduction in cost and is comparable in performance to the 6 element uniform linear array.en
dc.format.extent16927153 bytes
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10539/1499
dc.language.isoenen
dc.subjectESPARen
dc.subjectElectronically Steerable Parasitic Array Radiatoren
dc.subjectATRen
dc.subjectAdvanced Telecommunicationsen
dc.subjectResearch Instituteen
dc.titleLow Cost Direction Finding with the Electronically Steerable Parasitic Array Radiator (ESPAR) Antennaen
dc.typeThesisen
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