The formation of friendships and social mixing in a multiracial neighbourhood in the south of Johannesburg.
Date
2009-03-04T09:38:13Z
Authors
Jewan, Rupti
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Abstract
The transition of neighbourhoods in post apartheid South Africa has not received
adequate attention. Mondeor, a previously White populated suburb in the South of
Johannesburg has been identified as progressively diverse in respect of racially diverse
neighbourhoods in the aftermath of Apartheid. By focusing on this suburb, the current
study investigated whether increased contact with members from different race groups in
a residential neighbourhood promotes the formation of inter-racial friendships and social
mixing. In addition, it explored whether there were particular associations which
promoted interracial friendships or social mixing. Finally, the different types of contact
occurring within the suburb were explored. In order to address the above questions the
study followed a Qualitative Cross Sectional design. Data for the study was attained
through in-depth interviews from twenty residents of Mondeor. The sample was further
divided into five participants from each of the four major race groups prevalent in South
Africa( African Black, White, and Indian and so-called Coloured). The results from this
study found that racial proximity facilitated for much social mixing and a few friendship
formations. Closer examination found that there was a reluctance to mix in the suburb
however religious and educational institutions as well as recreational facilities in the
neighbourhood promoted some integration in the area. In conclusion, the area was
racially diverse however not significantly integrated.
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Keywords
Contact, Desegregation, Segregation, Friendship