Abstract:
The effects of Otitis Media (OM) on the development of preschoolers are not fully known. This record review compared the Miller Assessment for Preschoolers (MAP) results of preschoolers with a history of OM treated with Ventilating Tubes (VTs) to preschoolers with no history of OM or VTs to investigate differences. No statistically significant differences were found, but the OM group were clinically more at risk for verbal delays. Children with a history of OM who are suspected of having developmental delays should be referred for an Occupational Therapy (OT) assessment. Occupational Therapists (OTs) consider the effects of OM and other risk factors for developmental delay holistically by looking at client factors, environments, performance skills and occupations. They can then intervene at all these different levels to maximise health and participation in life.
