Loonat, Yusuf2021-12-092021-12-092021https://hdl.handle.net/10539/32277A research report submitted to the Faculty of Humanities, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of e-Science, 2021Introduction: African countries lag the rest of the world in terms of adoption and implementing e-health policies. This in turn severely affects their health outcomes. Objectives: The objectives of this paper where to explain: 1. Africa’s low level of adoption of e-health policies. 2. To what extent does Africa’s low level of adoption of e-health policies translate into inferior health outcomes in specific life expectancy. Methods: Data of 125 countries from the World Health Organization (WHO) were used in regression analysis. Results: Africa’s low level of adoption of e-health policies are as a result of poor economic development and lack of public expenditure in healthcare. Africa’s low level of adoption of e-health policies translate into having inferior health outcomes such as a lower life expectancy of 8 years less than countries from other continents. Conclusion: This study has provided evidence that African countries have lagged in their adoption of e-health policies and even after taking into account their general low levels of economic development and insufficient health expenditure their adoption capacities still are lowenConstraints and consequences of implementing Digital Health: Cross-National evidence and implications for AfricaThesis